Internal Communication

What Would It Take for Internal Communications to Actually Matter?

A Good Question to Start With

How often does a business leader walk into a board meeting and cite an internal communications framework to explain why a transformation succeeded or failed? When was the last time someone in finance or operations asked whether the organisation was following the AMEC Barcelona Principles or the IABC Global Standard?

These are honest questions, not rhetorical ones. The frameworks exist. The research behind them is solid. But something is clearly not travelling from professional practice into business decision-making. That distance is worth understanding, because it points to something more fundamental than a communications problem.

Internal communications has spent years trying to prove its value inside organisations. The arguments are familiar: we align employees with strategy, we build culture, we support leaders. All true. But value that has to be argued for, repeatedly, in every budget cycle, to every new CHRO or CEO, is not yet embedded. It is tolerated. And tolerance is a fragile form of organisational relevance.

A function that is permanently making the case for itself has not yet found the right case to make.

What Change Management Built That IC Has Not

Consider how change management established itself. It did not do so by asking organisations to value the people who do it. It built a body of research, a repeatable methodology, a recognised certification, and a clear line between its work and business outcomes.

Prosci’s research, now spanning more than three decades and thousands of organisational change projects, consistently shows that projects with excellent change management are six times more likely to meet or exceed their objectives (Prosci, 2023). That single statistic sits comfortably in a board presentation. It gives a CFO a reason to invest. It gives a CEO a framework for accountability.

The Prosci Certified Change Management Practitioner credential is requested in procurement briefs, included in job specifications, and recognised across industries and geographies. The ACMP Certified Change Management Professional carries similar weight. These are not professional community markers. They are signals of business-relevant competence.

The ADKAR model — Awareness, Desire, Knowledge, Ability, Reinforcement — maps how individual human beings actually move through change. It is a behavioural framework, not a communications plan. And that is the point. Change management built its credibility by insisting that the problem it was solving was fundamentally a human behaviour problem. The tools and methods followed from that framing.

Internal communications, by contrast, has largely defined itself through what it produces. Content. Channels. Campaigns. These are real and useful things. But they are inputs. Organisations do not pay for inputs. They pay for outcomes. And the outcomes that matter most in any significant organisational change — adoption, capability, sustained behaviour change — sit well beyond what a communications plan can reliably deliver on its own.

Change management practitioners sit inside the business, accountable for whether change lands. IC sits adjacent to the business, accountable for whether the message was sent.

That positioning difference is not cosmetic. It shapes budget conversations, hiring decisions, project governance, and what gets measured. And it is structural, not accidental. Change management built itself into that position through decades of deliberate professional development. IC can do the same. But it has to want to.

The Seat at the Table Is Not Something You Request

The phrase ‘seat at the table’ has been part of the internal communications conversation for a very long time. It appears in conference keynotes, professional body reports, and practitioner LinkedIn posts with remarkable consistency. What appears with much less consistency is the evidence base that would make the seat inevitable rather than aspirational.

Dave Ulrich’s work on HR transformation in the late 1990s is instructive here. HR faced exactly this challenge: a function seen as administrative and transactional, struggling for strategic credibility. Ulrich did not write a whitepaper arguing that HR deserved a seat at the table. He built a model that repositioned HR professionals as business partners, accountable for workforce outcomes and organisational capability, embedded in business units rather than sitting in a central service team. The model was controversial. It required HR professionals to learn new skills and let go of familiar ones. It worked because it changed the nature of the work, not just the language around it.

IC is at a similar inflection point. The question is not whether IC professionals are talented or committed enough. They clearly are. The question is whether the function is willing to redefine what it is for — not in theory, but in practice, in the projects it takes on, the metrics it accepts, and the outcomes it holds itself accountable for.

Five Ways IC Could Reinvent Itself — Genuinely

Reinvention in this context does not mean a rebrand. It means a fundamental shift in what the function does, how it is measured, and where it sits in the organisation. Here are five directions that have both research support and organisational logic behind them.

1.  Organisational Intelligence

Most organisations make major decisions about their people — restructures, culture shifts, leadership changes — based on annual engagement surveys and anecdotal leadership observation. The data is thin, delayed, and often designed to produce acceptable scores rather than honest intelligence.

IC already has more access to the real texture of employee experience than almost any other function. It runs listening channels, reads comments, fields questions from town halls, sees what content people engage with and what they do not. The raw material for genuine organisational intelligence is already flowing through IC. It is just not being treated as strategic data.

An organisational intelligence function would move IC from broadcasting information to curating and synthesising it — in both directions. What do employees actually believe about the direction of the organisation? Where is trust fragile? Where are rumours filling the space that leadership communication has not? The Edelman Trust Barometer has consistently shown for over two decades that trust is the primary driver of employee advocacy, discretionary effort, and change acceptance. IC is the only function positioned to monitor trust as a business metric in real time — and to act on what it finds.

This is not an expansion of internal comms. It is a different job, requiring different tools: sentiment analysis, rapid-pulse research, structured listening protocols, and the courage to report what leadership may not want to hear.

2.  Meaning Infrastructure

Dan Pink’s research in Drive (2009) identified autonomy, mastery, and purpose as the three core drivers of human motivation at work. Teresa Amabile and Steven Kramer’s work in The Progress Principle (2011) showed that the single most powerful motivator on any given workday was making meaningful progress on meaningful work. Sense of meaning is not a soft benefit. It is a performance variable.

And yet most organisations manage meaning accidentally. Leaders talk about purpose in annual reports and all-hands meetings. Whether it actually connects to the day-to-day experience of people doing the work is rarely designed, rarely measured, and rarely owned by anyone.

IC is the natural owner of what might be called meaning infrastructure — the deliberate design of how purpose lands at the individual level. Not the organisation’s purpose statement, but the connection between that statement and the specific work of a specific person on a specific team. This requires IC to move from broadcasting the organisation’s narrative to co-creating it with employees at every level. The function that owns this becomes indispensable. Not because it tells a good story, but because it actively shapes whether people find meaning in their work.

3.  Decision Quality Architecture

One of the most consistent findings in organisational research is that information quality at the point of decision is a stronger predictor of outcomes than leadership quality or structural design (Garvin and Roberto, 2001). Most decisions in large organisations are made by people who have incomplete, delayed, or filtered information — not because the information does not exist, but because no one has designed how it should travel.

IC already understands information architecture better than any other function. It knows how messages get interpreted differently across levels, how information degrades as it cascades, and where people make decisions in the absence of adequate context. What it has not done is take accountability for the quality of organisational decision-making as an outcome.

A decision quality architecture role would position IC not as the function that communicates decisions, but as the function that designs the information environment in which good decisions are made. That means working with operations, finance, and strategy on how priorities are framed, how tradeoffs are communicated, and how the organisation checks whether decisions at the front line are actually aligned with what leadership intended. This is close to what McKinsey’s Organisational Health Index measures when it looks at coordination and control as drivers of sustained business performance.

4.  Psychological Safety at Scale

Amy Edmondson’s research at Harvard Business School on psychological safety is among the most replicated findings in organisational behaviour. Teams with high psychological safety learn faster, perform better, and adapt more successfully to change. Google’s internal Project Aristotle study identified it as the number one factor distinguishing high-performing teams from average ones.

Psychological safety is not a culture poster. It is a daily experience of whether people feel safe to speak up, ask questions, surface problems, and disagree without consequence. And it is heavily shaped by communication norms — how leaders respond to questions in town halls, whether anonymous feedback channels are trusted, how messages around change are framed.

IC is already shaping these norms. It just is not taking accountability for the outcome. A function that owns psychological safety as a measurable organisational variable — designing the communication environments that build or undermine it, tracking it by team and business unit, and reporting it alongside engagement data — is doing something categorically different from producing internal content. It is owning a human performance driver that CEOs and boards are increasingly being asked about.

5.  Change Literacy as a Core Organisational Capability

Robert Kegan and Lisa Laskow Lahey’s research in Immunity to Change (2009) identified that most organisations have people who genuinely want to change and still cannot. The barrier is not motivation or information. It is a competing set of assumptions and habits that the change itself never addresses.

Most organisations treat change as a sequence of events with a communications plan attached. Change management has moved well beyond this, with structured methodologies for building individual and organisational capacity to absorb change. But what very few organisations have done is treat change literacy itself as a capability — something that can be taught, developed, and measured across the workforce.

IC is positioned to own this. Not as the function that communicates about change, but as the function that builds the organisation’s capacity to handle change well — before the next transformation begins. This means designing change literacy programmes, working with HR and L&D to embed change capability into leadership development, and measuring resilience and adaptability as organisational outcomes over time. It draws directly on Prosci’s ADKAR methodology — particularly the Desire, Knowledge, and Ability dimensions — and positions IC as a permanent contributor to organisational readiness, not just a project resource.

Three Things the Profession Needs to Let Go Of

Every one of these reinvention directions requires IC to stop doing things it currently values. That is uncomfortable. It is also necessary.

  • Defining success by what was sent.  Open rates, page views, cascade completion rates — these measure activity, not impact. The most important things that happen as a result of good internal communication are invisible to these metrics: a manager who had the confidence to have a difficult conversation, a team that understood a strategic shift well enough to act on it, an employee who chose to stay because they felt genuinely connected to the organisation’s direction. IC needs measurement frameworks that reach for these outcomes, even when they are harder to count.
  • Staying within functional boundaries.  The most effective IC work in any organisation happens when IC practitioners are embedded in projects from the start, sitting alongside change managers, HR business partners, and operations leads rather than being called in to write communications once decisions are made. The professionals who do this well do not wait to be invited. They position themselves where the consequential conversations are happening.
  • Building professional identity around production.  Writing well matters. Channel design matters. Story craft matters. But if the primary source of professional identity is the quality of the content produced, the function will always be measured as a production resource. The most influential people in any organisation are not valued for what they make. They are valued for what they know, how they think, and what changes because of their involvement.

The Research Points in One Direction

Gallup’s 2024 State of the Global Workplace report found that only 23 percent of employees globally are engaged at work. The primary drivers cited are manager quality, clarity of direction, and sense of purpose. Willis Towers Watson research showed that organisations with highly effective internal communication delivered 47 percent higher returns to shareholders over a five-year period. The McKinsey Organisational Health Index identifies coordination, clarity, and employee motivation as the most significant predictors of sustained commercial performance.

None of this research was produced by the internal communications profession. All of it describes the territory IC is best placed to work in. The profession has the proximity, the relationships, and the organisational access. What it still needs to build — urgently, and with more honesty than the current conversation allows — is the methodology, the accountability, and the business language that make that proximity count.

Change management did not earn its seat at the table by asking for it. It earned it by building something organisations could not ignore. The research, the frameworks, the certification architecture, the outcome accountability — all of it was constructed deliberately, over time, by practitioners who were willing to be held to a higher standard than the profession had previously accepted.

IC can do the same. The question is not whether the profession has the talent. It clearly does. The question is whether it has the collective will to stop optimising what it is, and start building what it needs to become.

What would internal communications look like if it stopped asking to be valued and started building something that could not be ignored?

From Delivery to Impact: IC Current vs Future State

Skills, Knowledge and Mindset — What Needs to Change

DimensionCurrent StateThe ShiftFuture State
SKILLS
Core Activity
Writing, editing, publishing, channel management, campaign executionFrom producing information to designing outcomesListening system design, change impact assessment, adoption tracking, decision quality auditing
SKILLS
Measurement
Reach, open rates, page views, cascade completion, eNPSFrom activity metrics to outcome evidence that business leaders recogniseAdoption rates, alignment scores, trust measurement, psychological safety indices, business outcome linkage
SKILLS
Stakeholder Work
Audience segmentation for messaging; leadership briefings; occasional focus groupsFrom messaging audiences to engaging stakeholders by role, readiness, and resistanceStakeholder analysis using ADKAR, resistance identification, structured two-way engagement, coalition building with HR and operations
SKILLS
Project Positioning
Comms plan appended to project; IC consulted after decisions; deliverable is a messageFrom project communicator to change workstream owner from initiationChange management workstream accountability; sponsor coaching; training design input; adoption milestone ownership
SKILLS
Leader Enablement
Talking points, cascade templates, manager toolkits produced and distributedFrom equipping managers with content to building their capability to lead changeStructured manager coaching programmes, sponsor activation frameworks, leader readiness assessments
SKILLS
Organisational Intelligence
Listening channels exist but data rarely surfaces as strategic intelligence for leadershipFrom managing channels to curating and synthesising what employees actually believeReal-time trust monitoring, rumour tracking, sentiment analysis, honest reporting to leadership on what is and is not landing
KNOWLEDGE
Methodological Base
AMEC Barcelona Principles, IABC Global Standard, PR and comms theory, channel strategyBuild fluency in research-backed change and behavioural methodologyProsci ADKAR, Kotter 8-Step, McKinsey OHI, psychological safety frameworks, employee experience design, decision quality research
KNOWLEDGE
Business Acumen
Organisational context understood; business language used; limited financial accountabilityFrom contextual awareness to outcome accountability in business termsP&L literacy, transformation ROI, workforce productivity metrics, organisational health indicators, board-level reporting
KNOWLEDGE
Behavioural Science
Some awareness of tone, narrative, and audience psychology; occasional nudge designBuild structured understanding of how individuals and groups actually absorb changeResistance psychology, motivation theory (Pink, Amabile), ADKAR individual assessment, cognitive load in change, habit formation
KNOWLEDGE
Meaning and Purpose
Communicates organisational purpose through campaigns and leader messagingFrom broadcasting purpose to designing how it connects to individual daily experiencePurpose-to-work connection design, meaning infrastructure ownership, co-creation of narrative with employees, not just for them
KNOWLEDGE
Certification
IABC CMP, IC-specific credentials; limited recognition in business procurement or hiringInvest in credentials organisations actively request in briefs and job specificationsProsci Certified Change Management Practitioner, ACMP CCMP, design thinking, HR business partner frameworks, organisational development
MINDSET
Professional Identity
Content producer, storyteller, channel manager, voice of the organisationFrom producer identity to outcome architect identityOrganisational effectiveness contributor, change enabler, trust steward, decision quality partner, business-embedded strategist
MINDSET
Accountability
Accountable for what was sent; success measured by output volume and reachAccept accountability for what changes in behaviour, not what was communicatedAccountable for adoption, alignment, trust, psychological safety, and measurable business outcomes over time
MINDSET
Functional Positioning
Adjacent to the business; service provider; makes the case for IC’s value in every budget cycleStop seeking permission for relevance; build something the business cannot do withoutEmbedded in business units and transformation governance; owns outcomes alongside HR, operations, and strategy
MINDSET
Relationship to Other Disciplines
Protective of IC territory; cautious of overlap with HR, change management, corporate affairsMove from protecting territory to building genuine integrationActive partner in change management, HR, and organisational development; IC as connective tissue with accountability, not a communications service
MINDSET
Professional Development
IC conferences, IC-specific forums, practitioner peer networks, IC awardsExpand the learning ecosystem beyond IC into business, behavioural science, and changeChange management summits, organisational behaviour research, business leadership programmes, cross-industry transformation benchmarking

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